Many building codes require fireproofing protection to structural steel as a safety precaution. The most common way to provide such protection is by spraying low-density fiber or cementitious compounds, now called spray-applied fire-resistive material (SFRM). The product can be sprayed on steel to provide heat resistance and also can be applied over wood, fabric, and other building materials. Building codes dictate the required thickness of the coat is applied. Sprays are divided into a wet spray or dry spray materials, describing how the material is mixed and applied.
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Hazard Category | Hazards | Controls |
Slips and Trips | 1. Can occur that cables or hoses lay through the walk way 2. As Improper housekeeping around work place | 1. Do not lay the hoses through the walk ways 2. Always keep neat and ensure work area is kept clean at all time 3. Provide proper lighing to do the job safely, when there is not enough day light due to the screen covers |
Eye Injury to other person | 1. Can occur that hoses can heat mamberance to work other place 2. Failure of Controlling un-authorized entry | 1. Secure a hot work permit prior to start the work 2. Barricade the area and errect signages 3. Proper barricading distance shall be maintained according to the procedure 3. Inspect the area of work to ensure safe to the surrounding workers, and ensure no combastible material in the work area |
Health Hazard | 1. Personnel do not wear the PPE 2. Failure of keeping work permit condition | 1. Use Safety Glasses if feel irritation in eyes, flush eyes thoroughly with water for several minutes, remove contact lenses if worn. 2. Provide eye wash, face sheild 3. Prolonged and repeated skin contact may dry skin, wash skin with soap and water. 4. Use dust mask, if inhaled get fresh air immediately 5. Wetting properly using water prior to removal. Remove material and wipe floor clean 6. Store in a ventilaed & covered place 7. Maintaining good housekeeping disposal 8. Task supervisor must learn the MSDS and follow all HSE precaution given in it. |
Slips and Trips | 1. Can cuase by inadequate access and poor visibility | 1. Ensure proper wind up and haousekeeping at work place 2. All work area are to be kept clean and free of tripping hazards 3. Remove all tools, equipment, etc when not in use 4. walkways, scaffolds, stairway and other work are a are to be free of obstucted and sharp objects including cables, hoses and cords |
Electrocution and Injury | 1. Can occur use of damage or defective tools, or use of power tool by untrained persons | 1. All electrical equipment is to be tested for earth leakage and tagged by a competent electrician every equater. this includes all portable electrical equipment and leads. untagged tools are not to be used. 2. Employees are not permitted to operate power tools unless they have been suitably trained or are deemed to be competent. 3. Power tools are to be stored in clean, dry conditions and are not to be left unsecured in overhead locations. 4. Power tools are to be used for the purpose they were designed. Don’t improvise 5. Operating switches or levers requiring constant pressure for operation are not to be tampered with to make the tool operate without constant hand or finger pressure 6. An approved earth leakage protection device is to be used to protect all portable electrical power tools 7. The device shall be placed at the supply source |
Falls of Personnel | 1. Can cause by lack of wearing PPE | 1. Proper working platform/ scaffold shall be used for working at height. 2. Fall protection equipment must be used such as 100% tie-in a full body harness |
Serious Injury &roperty Damage | 1. Due to damage cable & not providing proper grounding 2. Can occur that whiplash arrestor not provided | 1 Check electrical cables & connection for damage and replace if damaged 2. Provide proper grounding 3. Provide whiplash arrestor to all connection of air hosed. 4. Allow only trained & experienced personnel to operate the machine. ensure that guard is provided to the rotating blade |
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구조물에 대한 화재 예방 조치를 위한 공사입니다. 주변에 먼지가 많이 발생되고 고소작업 및 작업여건이 좋지 않아 비계가 적절하게 설치되어 작업대 확보가 중요합니다. 물론 청소도 매일같이 해야하죠!
주변 근로자가 함께 일하기 어렵고, 국내에서는 민원제기가 많은 부분이라 사전 준비를 철저히 하여야 합니다.
내화작업 근로자는 호흡기용 보호구 착용이 필수적이며, 배기장치 등을 필히 확인하여야 합니다. 작업 후에 근로자가 씻을 수 있는 시설을 준비도 필수적입니다.
근로자가 일하기에 타작업에 비해서 작업 조건이 어렵고, 까다롭다 보니 더 많이 신경 써주세요~
제주도 서쪽 비양도라는 섬이 있습니다. . 비양도는 제주시 한림읍 비양리 위치해 있으며, 하늘에서 날오온 섬이라는 의미를 지니고 있습니다. 비양도는 한림항에서 약 1.1km 떨어져 있으며, 섬의 모양은 원형에 가깝고 약 2000여명의 주민이 거주하고 있습니다. 비양도의 중앙에는 해발 114m 높이의 비양봉 본석구가 있고, 서쪽 해안에는 제주도에서 가장 큰 초대형 화산탄들이 분포하고 있습니다. . 섬의 북쪽 해안에는 호니토(homito)로 알려진 굴뚝모양의 바위들이 약 20여기 분포하고 있다. 호니토는 용암이 흐르다가 습지 등의 물을 만나 수증기와 용암이 뒤섞여 분수처럼 솟구쳐 나와 쌓여 만들어졌으며, 천연기념물 제439호로 지정되어 있습니다. . 섬의 동쪽에는 펄렁못 엄습지와 마을 신당이 위치해 있습니다. 최근까지 비양도는 약 1,000년 전에 분출한 섬으로 알려져 왔으나 용암의 나이를 분석한 결과 27,000년 전에 형성된 것으로 조사되었습니다. . …
마카오는 특별행정구역으로 구분되어 있습니다. 지금은 중국과 비자 면제가 되어 있지만, 사실 얼마전까지만 해도 중국에 입국하려면…